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Evidence

What a Lay Statement Actually Needs to Say

A lay statement is a written account from the veteran (or someone who served with them) describing symptoms, events, and functional impact. To carry weight with the VA, a good lay statement must include four things: 1. DATE anchors: when the injury or exposure happened, when the symptoms started, and how they've progressed. 2. IN-SERVICE event: what happened while you were on active duty (or drill status). Be specific, unit, location, mission. 3. SYMPTOMS: what you experience, how often, and how severe. Avoid medical jargon; describe what a friend or family member would see. 4. FUNCTIONAL IMPACT: how the condition affects your work, sleep, relationships, and daily life today. Sign, date, and include the statement 'I certify that the statements on this form are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.'

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