Ratings
VA Math: Why 70 + 30 Does Not Equal 100
The VA uses a 'combined ratings' formula, not straight addition. It works like this:
1. Start with 100% efficiency.
2. Sort your ratings highest to lowest.
3. Apply each rating to what's LEFT of your efficiency.
Example, 70% + 30%:
- Start at 100 efficient.
- Apply 70%: 70 goes to disability, 30 remains efficient.
- Apply 30% to that 30: another 9 to disability, 21 remains efficient.
- Total disability = 100 - 21 = 79.
- Round to nearest 10 = 80% combined rating.
Not 100%. This is why adding conditions matters, every new claim compounds against a smaller and smaller 'remaining efficiency.' Two 50% ratings combine to 75, not 100. Three 30% ratings combine to 66, not 90. Use our calculator's 'VA Math' mode to see it for yourself.
